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[其它] 越南裔网友:为什么我们应该在高中教汉文

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发表于 2019-12-21 07:37:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Facebook东亚文化圈一越南裔转发一篇文章:

Title: Why should we teach "Chữ Hán" in high school?(为什么我们应该在高中教汉文;原文https://vnuhcm.edu.vn/student_33 ... -/313138326864.html为越南文,以下是他翻译的两句话)

Quote: "Sino-Vietnamese (Hán Việt) words are Vietnamese. In reality, it's almost impossible to write or speak by using only (pure) Vietnamese, except in very simple sentences. Our government documents are (also) full of Sino-Vietnamese words...."
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What are your thoughts about it? When can we bring "chữ Hán" back to school? I believe a country who wants to develop needs to have a strong foundation. Like it or not, Han culture is, or at least part of, our foundation.

越南裔网友大多持反对意见,其中一半以上情绪激昂(原因在此就不说了)。我写了一则不带立场的评论(见下):如果多数人认为高中不应教汉文,就不要;不能读旧文字并不导致完全与文化的根脱离,可尽量使用翻译语言进行教育。英美读书人不能读莎士比亚前的中古英语、更不必说古英语,牛津大学2000年甚至废除古英语必修课,但他们的社会仍然继承着文化中的精神。

I suggest we open a poll on this frequently asked question. As far as I can tell, most Vietnamese will probably vote No. Then it should be No. Nothing should beat democracy in the 21st century. As to the argument that you should not forget your legacy or culture (as distinct from the political entity popularly considered representing the culture), I say that the partial (not complete) loss of the ability to read old written scripts is a tolerable compromise in supporting the view of the majority i.e. the people. Education for non-specialists about history and culture should continue, using translated documents.
If loss of the ability to read Hán Việt were to be lamented, all British and US students would be required to read Old English ("Beowulf") or at least Middle English ("The Canterbury Tales"), not just Shakespeare (representing early Modern English). In fact, I heard that even at Oxford University, English majors are no longer required to be able to read Old English. And yet the British culture is well preserved in the country and nation.


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